Maioyu
An Ho, 1993, watercolor on silk mounted on rice paper using traditional Chinese technique, 54" x 88"

An "unshaved nun," Miaoyu comes from a well-educated family. She was given to sickness as a child. When the purchase of "proxy novices" on her behalf failed to improve her health, she joined a religious order and became a lay sister, in effect a nun with a full head of hair. She was invited to take up residence in Prospect Garden after the Imperial Concubine decided to have Baoyu and his female companions live there. By the time she appears on the scene, she has already lost her parents. She is known to be extremely fastidious and eccentric. Thus when the peasant woman Liu Laolao drinks from one of her antique teacups she immediately orders it to be thrown out. A talented poet, she once brings to a close a poem Daiyu and Shi Xiangyun have begun. The fact that the character yu (jade) in her name is the same as the yu in Daiyu and Baoyu indicates that Maioyu has a special affinity with them. According to the Main Register and the commentaries, Maioyu will one day leave her religious order and lose her chastity like a piece of jade cast into muddy water. In thesequel, she loses control in meditation and becomes possessed by sexual desires. In the end she is kidnapped by robbers.
     
 

ARTIST'S COMMENTARY

Vain with neurotic fear of being defiled. Her clothes with their "poverty patches" show her to be a nun, but the mirror reveals her retained vanity.
Return to Dream of the Red Chamber Main Page