The Grand
Tour:
Landscape & Veduta Paintings
Venice & Rome in the 18th Century
April 29 through October 5,
1997
The artistic involvement with painting the
landscape was an extension of the Age of Enlightenment. As man's
interest in himself increased, so did his interest in the immediate
and ordinary world around him.
Although the 18th-century Italian landscapes
were studio works, they were based on accurate on-the-spot drawings
and oil sketches. In effect, these artists became the precursors
of what was to develop as one of the most popular aspects of Western
culture, which came to a heightened peak with Impressionism. This
trend of painting landscapes that were not structured, classical,
balanced and theoretical originated with the vedette or "view"
paintings that were a type of naturalistic landscape and cityscape
painting made popular in the 18th century.
Canaletto, Panini and others created commissioned
images for the well-to-do travelers of the day, to remind themselves,
and perhaps more importantly, others, of the adventures they were
able to take. This was part of the extensive booty that came to
England in the age of the Empire, and made London one of the wealthiest
cities of the world. The "room with a view" mentality
was part of English culture. Italy became one of the most popular
places to visit, because it was warm in climate and in relationships,
and this trend resulted in a romanticism that captured the imagination
from the 18th through the 20th centuries. This was the ideal escape
for the English, who suffered from physical problems of cold and
rainy winters, and psychological problems of Victorian restraint.
This splendid exhibition grew out of an interest
and a passion for one of the most exciting aspects of culture --
a creative thought brought to fruition.
For additional information about Oglethorpe
University Museum events, call (404) 364-8555, or use our
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